→ 5. 1 CHANGE; COMPOUND NOUNS → Börja lära dig / Ladda ner MP3 Flashcards

Fråga		Svar
Match 1-8 with a) - h) Weather, the music business, the seasons, the economy, the environment, the holiday industry, education, equality börja lära sig		to make sentences.
We are already having to adapt to extreme weather events. börja lära sig		We are already having to adapt to extreme weather events.
Streaming services have transformed the way we listen to music. börja lära sig		Streaming services have transformed the way we listen to music.
It takes some people time to adjust to the change of seasons. börja lära sig		It takes some people time to adjust to the change of seasons.
Hosting a global sports event can do harm to a country's economy. börja lära sig		Hosting a global sports event can do harm to a country's economy.
Coal and gas mining cause damage to the environment. börja lära sig		Coal and gas mining cause damage to the environment.
Online hotel reviews have a positive effect on travellers' experiences. börja lära sig		Online hotel reviews have a positive effect on travellers' experiences.
E-learning courses have enabled millions to access high-quality education. börja lära sig		E-learning courses have enabled millions to access high-quality education.
The appearence of female journalists in the media has revolutionised their fight for equality. börja lära sig		The appearence of female journalists in the media has revolutionised their fight for equality.
Underline the verb phrases related to change in Exercises 3A and 3B börja lära sig		and write them in the correct group according to their meaning. Include the part of speech that follows them.
react to change: börja lära sig		adapt to + noun; to adjust to + noun
make a positive change börja lära sig		have a positive effect on + noun\|pronoun; enabled + noun\|pronoun + infinitive with "to"
make a negative change börja lära sig		have devastating effects on + noun \| pronoun; can\|do harm to + noun; cause damage to + noun
make a big change börja lära sig		revolutionised + noun; transform + noun
Complete the encyclopedia entries börja lära sig		with the names of the inventions in the photos.
The (1) was expected to be a major breakthrough for transport but in the trade-off between safety and efficiency, safety won. The outlook for its future remains poor. börja lära sig		The jet pack was expected to be a major breakthrough for transport but in the trade-off between safety and efficiency, safety won. The outlook for its future remains poor.
The (2) was expected to revolutionise communication but had a serious drawback: it could not be used over a long range and communications breakdowns were common. börja lära sig		The wrist radio was expected to revolutionise communication but had a serious drawback: it could not be used over a long range and communications breakdowns were common.
As glass bottles were replaced by cans, drinks manufactures needed a replacement for the (3) börja lära sig		As glass bottles were replaced by cans, drinks manufactures needed a replacement for the bottled cap/top,
and the outcome was the (4). The downside of the move to cans was a huge increase in the amount of rubbish. börja lära sig		and the outcome was the ring pull. The downside of the move to cans was a huge increase in the amount of rubbish.
Match definitions 1-6 börja lära sig		with the words in bold above.
compromise börja lära sig		trade-off There is a trade-off between the risks and the benefits involved.
expectation börja lära sig		outlook what is expected to happen in the future
system failure börja lära sig		breakdowns the failure of a relationship or system
a discovery börja lära sig		breakthrough an important new discovery or development
disadvantage 2 words börja lära sig		drawback; downside a disadvantage; the bad part of something
result börja lära sig		outcome the final result of a meeting, process etc
Complete the information with examples from the entries in Exercise 8B. börja lära sig		More than one answer is sometimes possible.
Compound nouns are usually made of two words. They can be written as separate words, e.g. bottle cap, or a single word, e.g. (1), börja lära sig		Compound nouns are usually made of two words. They can be written as separate words, e.g. bottle cap, or a single word, e.g. breakthrough, outlook, drawback, breakdown, outcome, downside,
or they can be written with a hyphen, e.g. (2). börja lära sig		or they can be written with a hyphen, e.g. trade-off.
The plural is made by adding an "s" to the end, e.g. (?). börja lära sig		The plural is made by adding an "s" to the end, e.g. breakdowns.
Several common compound nouns are made of a verb + preposition, e.g. (3), börja lära sig		Several common compound nouns are made of a verb + preposition, e.g. breakthrough, trade-off, drawback, breakdown, breakdowns; drawback.
or a preposition or adverb + verb, e.g. (4). börja lära sig		or a preposition or adverb + verb, e.g. outlook, outcome. outlook
If you understand both parts of the compound, börja lära sig		you can often guess the meaning.
Listen to seven sentences. Where does the stress usually fall? börja lära sig		Write the compound noun in each sentence in your notebook and underline the stress. the first word in a compound noun is usually stressed
There’s been a breakthrough. börja lära sig		break
It’s a trade-off between cost and safety. börja lära sig		trade
The long-term outlook is very good. börja lära sig		out
The downside is I get paid less. börja lära sig		down
There’s only one drawback. börja lära sig		draw
There’s been a breakdown in communications. börja lära sig		break
What was the outcome of the meeting? börja lära sig		out
Match the beginnings and endings börja lära sig		to make compound adjectives for products.
long- börja lära sig		long-life batteries
high- börja lära sig		high-definition TV
pocket- börja lära sig		pocket-sized camcorder
water- börja lära sig		water-proof watch
voice- börja lära sig		voice-activated dictaphone
built- börja lära sig		built-in dishwasher
hand- börja lära sig		hand-held GPS system
solar- börja lära sig		solar-powered torch
eco- börja lära sig		eco-friendly detergent
energy- börja lära sig		energy-efficient light bulb
A börja lära sig		energy-efficient light bulb
B börja lära sig		hand-held/handheld GPS
C börja lära sig		water-proof/waterproof watch
D börja lära sig		pocket-sized camcorder
E börja lära sig		eco-friendly detergent
F börja lära sig		solar-powered torch

Compound nouns

What is a compound noun? According to the compound words definiton, a compound noun is a word that is made up of two or more words. Many of the compound nouns are made of nouns modified by other nouns or adjectives. Usually, the first word from the compound noun modifies the second one, expressing what kind of thing it is and what is it used for. Also, a compound noun can be a single word, as an example, the word bedroom. Some of the compound nouns are connected with a hyphen, as an example, built-it, while some can be two separate words.

Compound noun examples

This lesson will explain you what are the compound nouns and how are they formed. You will also find compound noun examples and senteces with them. The list of compound words of this lesson includes different tyoes of compound nouns. Here are some examples of compound words from the compound words list:

1. trade-off = compromise
2. outlook = expectation
3. breakdown = systen failure
4. breakthrought = discovery
5. outcome = result

There are many more compound nouns you will learn with this flashcard lesson! Take a look at all of the flaschards to master and understand the compound nouns!

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5. 1 CHANGE; COMPOUND NOUNS

Compound nouns

Compound noun examples

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