Czasowniki frazowe

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Fråga Svar
przewrócić się/potknąć się
börja lära sig
fall over
I fell over while dancing. / He lost his balance and fell over. / I fell over a box. / I wasn't looking where I was going so I fell over the dog.
przerwać, przerywać, wtrącić (do wypowiedzi)/włamać się
börja lära sig
break in
She has an annoying habit of breaking in. / May I break in with an observation? / Someone broke in into their apartment last night. / The person who broke in did not steal anything.
popsuć, zepsuć się/załamywać się (negocjacje, sojusz, psychicznie, na zdrowiu)/rozpłakać się/dzielić się/rozkładaćbsię (składniki pokarmowe)/złamać się (s czasie przesłuchania)
börja lära sig
break down
Food starts breaking down in your mouth. / Despite the tortures, he didn't break down.
Our car broke down and we had to walk home. / Their alliance with us will break down if the king dies. / She broke down after her child's death. / She broke down when she heard the tragic news. / Let's break down the cost of the dinner.
redukować, ograniczać (wydatki, hałas, jedzenie)/ściąć/skrócić (spodnie, czas, ilość)
börja lära sig
cut down
We need to cut down the time spent in meetings. / The jeans fit me perfectly in the waist but I had to cut down the legs. - nogawki
What can we do to cut down the expenses? / He needs peace to write his novel, so he wears earmuffs to cut down the noise. / You should cut down on sugar and fat. / They had to cut down the old oak tree because it was dangerous.
położyć, odłożyć/zapisać, zanotować/uśpić (zwierzę)/poniżać, krytykować/wpłacić zaliczkę, kaucję/tłumić (bunt, protest)
börja lära sig
put down
The government quickly put down the rebellion.
Please put down your bags over there. / Don't forget to put down the address and phone number. / She had to put down her cat. / He always tries to put down his colleagues to look better. / We put down a deposit on a new apartment.
zanotować, zapisać coś/dokonać odpisu (rzadziej)
börja lära sig
write down
Could you please write down your phone number for me. / I always write down my ideas in a notebook so I don't forget them. / Make sure you write down all the key points from the lecture. / The company had to write down the value of its old equipment.
ustatkować się/uspokoić się (ludzie, sytuacja, hałas)/zadomowić się (aklimatyzacja)/usadowić się, ułożyć się wygodnie
börja lära sig
settle down
She settled down on the sofa with a good book and a cup of tea.
They bought the house because they want to settle down in this town. / I hope the situation will settle down soon. / Settle down children! We need to start the lesson now! / It took her a few weeks to settle down in her new school.
być podobnym do kogoś
börja lära sig
take after
She takes after her grandmother, they both have the same passion for gardening. / My sister is very calm. / She definitely doesn't take after my anxious mother.
rozdawać, oddawać coś za darmo/zdradzić (sekret, info), ujawnić (coś nieumyślnie)/odprowadzać panne młodą do ołtarza
börja lära sig
give away
If I can't sell this old furniture, I will just give it away. / We tried to keep the venue a secret, but a careless remark gave it away. / Don't give away the ending of the movie. / The bride was given away by her father.
zwolnić (prędkość, tempo ruchu)/spowolnić (tempo pracy, życia, rozwoju)/zwolnij (polecenie, uspokój się)
börja lära sig
slow down
Please slow down! You're driving too fast on this road. / The doctor told her she needs to slow down and take a rest. / Hey, slow down! You are talking so quickly I can't understand you.
przyjść, wpaść, odwiedzić kogoś/ogarnąć, napaść (uczucia, wrażenia)/przejść (na czyjąś stronę, zmienić zdanie, przynależność)
börja lära sig
come over
Why don't you come over for a coffee this afternoon? / My cousins are coming over later to watch the game. / A strange wave of sadness suddenly came over him. / We are hoping the undecided voters will come over to our side.
uspokoić się/uspokoić (kogoś, coś, sytuację)
börja lära sig
calm down
Calm down, please, and tell me exactly what happaned. / He was so angry, it took himm a long time to calm down. / She immediately rushed to calm down the crying baby. / His friends managed to calm him down after the argument.
wyrzucać, pozbywać się czegoś/marnować (szansę, pieniądze, talent)
börja lära sig
throw away
We need to throw away all the expired food from the fridge. / Did you throw away the empty bottles? / He threw away a great opportunity to study abroad when he didn't apply. / Don't throw away your chance for a promotion.
odkładać na miejsce, chować, sprzątac/odkładać pieniądze, oszczędzać (rzadziej)/wsadzać do więzienia (kolokwialnie)/jeść, pić duże ilości (kolokwialnie)
börja lära sig
put away
I can't believe he put away a whole pizza by himself!
Please put away all your clothes before your guests arrive. / After we finish eating, we need to put away the dishes. / She puts away a small amount of money every month for her retirement. / The judge put him away for 10 years.
zawrócić (z drogi, wrócić skąd się przyszło, jechało)/odwrócić się/cofnąć (czas)
börja lära sig
turn back
There is no turning back - nie ma odwrotu
We are almost at the meeting, it's too late to turn back now. / If we see a "Road closed" sign, we will have to turn back. / He turned back to look at the house on last time. / I wish I could turn back time and change that decision.
oczekiwać czegoś z niecierpliwością lub cieszyć się na coś
börja lära sig
look forward
Po "look forward to" następuje rzeczownik lub czasownik z -ing, a nie bezokolicznik
I look forward to the weekend. / We are looking forward to your visit next month. / I'm looking forward to seeing you again soon. / He looks forward to starting his new job next week. / We look forward to our future cooperation.
mieć coś na sobie/mieć coś włączone (radio, tv, światło)
börja lära sig
have on
What does she have on today? / He had on a dark suit and a red tie. / She had nothing on. / Do you have the radio on. Please turn it off. / We had the news on all evening to follow the election results.
dogadywać się/wsiadać do (busa, pociągu, statku)/kontynuować, robić postępy
börja lära sig
get on
How is the project getting on?
I get on well with all my colleagues. / They used to argue a lot, but now they get much better. / Hurry up! Get on the bus before it leaves. / We got on the wrong train by mistake. / Stop wasting time and get on with your work.
zakładać, wkładać (ubranie, buty, makijaż)/właczać, nastawiać (muzykę, światło)/przytyć/udawać (akcent, zachowanie, minę)/wystawiać, organizować (spektakl, przedstawienie)
börja lära sig
put on
The local school is putting on a play next week. / They put on an amazing performance for charity.
Put on your jacket, it's cold outside. / I put on the kettle to make some tea. / Could you put on the music? The silence is a bit awkward. / He's put on a lot of weight since he quit running. / She put on a fake smile for the photographers.
zdjąć (ubranie, okulary, biżuterię)/wystartować (samolot)/nabrać tempa, odnieść nagły sukces (biznes, kariera)/wziąć wolne, urlop
börja lära sig
take off
Please take off your shoes before you come in. / The plane took off exactly on schedule. / We hope the book will take off in the European market. / He took off work early to see the doctor.
odciąć, izolować (fizycznie, metaforycznie)/przerwać, rozłączyć (tel, internet)/przerwać komuś mówienie/zajechać drogę (w ruchu drogowym)
börja lära sig
cut off
They cut off the electricity because the bill hadn't been paid. / Sorry, I think my phone battery died and cut off our call. / Please don't cut me off when I'm trying to explain something. / The reckless driver cut off the truck, causing ana accident.
wyruszyć, rozpocząć podróż/uruchomić, aktywować (alarm, urządzenie, wybuch)/spowodować, wywołać (reakcję, kogoś do zrobienia czegoś)/podkreślać, akcentować
börja lära sig
set off
The bright red scarf sets off her beautiful blue eyes.
We set off for the airport at 5 am to catch the early flight. / The smoke from the burnt toast set off the fire alarm. / They set off the fireworks at midnight. / His rude comment set off an argument between the two brothers.
wysiadać, zejść (bus, pociąg, rower)/uniknąć kary, ujść na sucho/skończyć pracę, wyjść (o określonej godzinie)/wysłać (list, mail)
börja lära sig
get off
We need to get off at the next stop. / He was guilty, but his expensive lawyer helped him get off. / What time do you get off work today? / I need to get off this important package before noon.
zganić, upomnieć, ochrzanić, zwracać komuś uwagę
börja lära sig
tell off
The teacher told off the students for cheating on the test. / I told him off for being late again. / She got told off by her boss for sending the email to the wrong client.
skończyć się, wyczerpać się, zabraknąć/upłynąć, stracić ważność (czas, umowa, paszport)/wybiec, uciec
börja lära sig
run out
The children ran out into the garden to play. / He ran out of the room slamming the door.
We have run out of milk. / Time is running out, so we need to hurry. / The printer ran out of ink. / They ran out of money before the end of their trip. / My patience is running out. / My passport runs out next month.
dowiedzieć się, odkryć, ustalić
börja lära sig
find out
I need to find out when the next train leaves. / She will find out the truth sooner or later. / The police are trying to find out what caused the accident. / Did you find out if the store is open on Sunday?
odebrać, podjechać po kogoś/podnieść coś z ziemi/odebrać coś (przesyłkę, zamówienie, zakupy)/nauczyć się czegoś, podłapać (bez formalnej nauki)/odebrać (telefon, sygnał radiowy)
börja lära sig
pick up
The phone rang several times, but nobody picked up. / We can't pick up that radio station here.
I will pick you up at the airport at 5. / Please pick uo your toys and put them away. / You can pick up your package at the post office tomorrow. / She picked up some Spanish while traveling in South America.
wysadzić w powietrze, eksplodować/nadmuchać, napompować/wybuchnąć (gniewem), naskoczyć na kogoś/powiększyć (zdjęcie, rysunek)/rozpętać się (burza, sztorm)
börja lära sig
blow up
A storm is blowing up over the mountain.
The old bridge was supposed to be blown up last month. / We need to blow up about 20 balloons for the party. / When I told him I lost the keys, he blew up at me. / We should blow up this photo to see the details better.
dogonić kogoś, zrównać się/nadrobić zaległości (praca, nauka, spanie)/spotkać się, żeby nadrobić zaległości w rozmowie
börja lära sig
catch up
Let's meet for a coffee next week and catch up. / It was great to catch up with my old friends after all these years.
You go ahead, I will catch up with you later. / The smaller company is slowly catching up with the market leader. / She was ill for a week and now has a lot of work to catch up on. / I'm going to spend the evening catching up on my reading.
założyć, utworzyć, powołać (firmę, system)/ustawić, zmontować, rozłożyć (sprzęt, namiot, biurko)/zorganizować, ustawić (spotkanie, termin)/wrobić kogoś (potocznie)/ustawić kogoś (finansowo)
börja lära sig
set up
He claims that the police set him up. / That succesful investment set her up for life.
They set up a new company last year. / The government set up a commission to investigate the accident. / Can you help me set up the new computer? / We set up our camp near the river. / I've set up a meeting with client on Monday.
podnosić, poruszać coś (temat)/wyświetlać, pokazywać coś (na ekranie)/wymiotować/zwiększać, powiększać/wychować kogoś
börja lära sig
bring up
Don't bring up this subject if you don't want her to start crying. / Let me bring up the front page on the laptop. / I brought up the prescribed medicine. / Our department needs to bring up productivity. / She was brought up by her aunt.
zgłosić się (z informacją, jako świadek)/zgłosić się (na ochotnika, z pomocą)/wystąpić z propozycją, pomysłem
börja lära sig
come forward
We need someone to come forward with a clear plan of action.
If you know anything about missing documents, please come forward. / So far, no one has come forward to claim the lottery prize. / After the disaster, many people came forward to offer assistance.
spędzać czas, przebywać, spotykać się (towarzysko)/wywiesić coś (pranie)/wystawać (część czegoś na zewnątrz)
börja lära sig
hang out
Do you want to hang out this weekend? / We used to hang out at the mall when we were teenagers. / I love just hanging out with my friend and doing nothing special. / Could you hang the washing out to dry? / Your shirt is hanging out of your backpack.
przegapić, ominąć, stracić okazję/pominąć, nie uwzględnić
börja lära sig
miss out
If you don't buy tickets now, you might miss out on the best seats. / I arrived late and completely missed out on the free snacks. / The teacher missed out my name when reading the list. / Make sure you don't miss out any important details in the report.
przejąć kontrolę, władzę (nad krajem, firmą, sytuacją)/przejąć obowiązki, stanowisko, zastąpić kogoś/zdobyć przewagę, dominację (o zjawisku, idei)
börja lära sig
take over
A new military government took over the country last night. / The new CEO will take over in January. / I'm tired. Can you take over the driving for a while? / Technology is quickly taking over many aspects of our lives.
wykluczyć, eliminować, odrzucać (kontekst naukowy i medyczny) (decyzyjny i polityczny) (śledczy i prawny)
börja lära sig
rull out
The prime suspect was eventually ruled out thanks to his solid alibi.
Initial tests didn't rule out the presence of contamination. / The doctor ordered several tests to rule out any serious disease. / We need to rule out the most expensive solution right now. / Management has not ruled out the possibility of further layoffs
odhaczyć, zaznaczyć coś (na liście jako zrobione, sprawdzone, załatwione)
börja lära sig
check off
I always check off items on my shopping list as I put them in the cart. / Please check off the names of the attendees who have arrived. / We can finally check that major task off our list. / Seeing a finished list with everything check off is satisfying.
rozważać, oceniać, prównywać, ważyć (w sensie metaforycznym, oceniać sytuację, rozważać opcję)
börja lära sig
weigh up
It is important to weigh up all the pros and cons before making an investment. / She is still weighing up whether to accept the new job offer. / We need to weigh up the evidence before we can announce a verdict.
zadomowić się, przyzwyczaić się (do nowego miejsca lub nowej sytuacji) (najcześcież używa się gdy ktoś przeprowadza się, rozpoczyna nową pracę, przyjeżdża na wakacje)
börja lära sig
settle in
It took the new students few weeks to settle in at the university. / Please come in and settle in. Can I get you a drink? / How long did it take you to settle in your new flat? / The new manager is still settling in, so let's give him some space.
zabrać, wynosić (jedzenie, przedmioty)/wynosić (lekcję, wniosek)/odebrać, odjąć (wartość, przywilej)
börja lära sig
take away
If you take away nothing else, remember this one principle. / The new law might take away some of our basic rights. / If you take away 5 from 10, you get 5.
I will have a coffee to take away, please. / They had to take away the old furniture before the new set arrived. / The waiter will take away the empty plates now. / What is your biggest take away from this conference?
zapisać, zanotować/sprawiać komuś smutek, przygnębiać/schodzić, zsiadać
börja lära sig
get down
I need to get that recipe down before I forget it. / This gloomy weather is really getting me down. / Don't let the criticism get you down, tou did a great job. / The cat couldn't get down from the roof. / Be careful when you get down from the ladder.
radzić sobie, dawać radę, przetrwać, wystarczać (radzenie sobie finansowo) (wystarczająca znajomość - umiejętność komunikacji) (radzenie sobie z trudną sytuacją - emocje, trudności)
börja lära sig
get by
We got by without a car for two months. / She is still sad, but she is slowly getting by.
I don't earn much, but I manage to get by. / It's difficult to get by in London on a student budget. / My Spanish isn't fluent, but I can get by when I travel. / You only need basic phrases to get by in that small village.
przebrnąć, przejść przez coś, coś przetrwać, ukończyć
börja lära sig
get through
She is trying to get through a hard time. / He finally got through his exams. / I'm not getting through her - nie moge do niej dotrzeć, coś wytłumaczyć
robić postępy, odnosić sukcesy, piąć się w górę (kariera życie)/wyprzedzać innych (zrobienie czegoś wcześniej, zanim inni zaczną)
börja lära sig
get ahead
If you want to get ahead in this company, you need to work overtime. / Reading books about leadership helped him get ahead in his career. / He got ahead by taking initiative and solving problems. / If we start the project now, we can get ahead of schedule
przekazywać, przedstawiać, wyjaśniać (wiadomość, ideę, myśl, aby została zrozumiana)/przedostanie się (fizyczne - przez rzękę, drogę)
börja lära sig
get across
It took us 10 minutes to get across the busy road.
It's difficult to get your ideas across in a noisy environment. / Did the speaker get his main point across to the audience? / She struggled to get across how important the project was. / We need to find a safe way to across the river.
pozbyć się, usunąć, wyrzucić coś, kogoś (niechcianego)
börja lära sig
get rid of
What's the best way to get rid of stains on a white shirt?
We need to get rid of all this old junk from the attic. / I can't wait to get rid of this terrible cold. / The company decided to get rid of the unnecessary paperwork. / It was difficult to get rid of the annoying salesman.
odwołać, anulować (wydarzenie, spotkanie, umowy, strajków)/nakazać komuś zaprzestać czegoś
börja lära sig
call off
They had to call off the football match due to heavy rain. / The union decided to call off the strike after reaching an agreement. / The negotiators called off the deal at the last minute. / The wedding was called off just two weeks before the ceremony.
wyjść z kimś gdzieś, zabrać kogoś gdzieś/ wyjmować coś, wyciągnąć coś/ wypłacać/wyrzucać
börja lära sig
take out
My boyfriend is taking me out today to a fancy restaurant. / Take the box out of the bag and put it in the cabinet. / I took money out from the ATM. / To take out the rubbish
zemdleć, stracić przytomność/rozdawać, rozdzielać (ulotki, materiały)
börja lära sig
pass out
We are going to pass out flyers advertising the new concert. / Could you help me pass out the snacks to the children?
It was so hot in the room that one of students passed out. / She hadn't eaten all day, which caused her to pass out. / He was so tired that he just passed out on the sofa. / The teacher asked the students to pass out the tests.
kontynuować, dalej coś robić, nie przestawać czegoś robić
börja lära sig
keep on
Po "keep on" zwykle następuje cczasownik z -ing
Just keep on studying and you will pass the exam. / She kept on complaining about the noise all night. / We need to keep on practicing until we get it right. / Don't listen to him, just keep on walking.
odkładać, przekładać (na później)/zniechęcać, budzić niechęć
börja lära sig
put off
Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. / He always puts off making difficult decisions. / The trip was put off because of the bad weather. / The long waiting time put me off buing the new phone. / His rude behavior really puts people off.
pojawiać się, przybywać (arrive)/zwiększyć głośność, moc (increase volume, heat)/znaleźć się, odkryć (be found, discover)
börja lära sig
turn up
I was worried when he didn't turn up on time. / She didn't turn up for the meeting. / Could you please turn up the music? / It's freezing here, can we turn up the heating? / The lost keys finally turned out under the sofa.
ściszać, zmniejszać (reduce volume, power)/odrzucać, nie przyjmować (reject, refuse)
börja lära sig
turn down
Could you turn down the radio? / It's too hot, please turn down the thermostat. / I can't believe she turned down the job offer from Google. / It was a generous offer, but we had to turn it down.
ćwiczyć, trenować (exercise)/obliczyć, rozwiązać (calculate, solve)/ułożyć się, zadziałać, skończyć się powodzeniem (succeed, resolve)/zrozumieć, zorientować się (figure out, understand)
börja lära sig
work out
I still can't work out what the painting is supposed to be.
I try to work out at the gym three times a week. / Can you work out the total cost before we order? / It took us hours to work out why the system was failing. / I hope everything works out for you in your new job. / Their relationship didn't work out.
zacząć coś (hobby, sport, praca)/zajmować (czas, miejsce, przestrzeń)/skracać (ubranie)
börja lära sig
take up
The negotiations will take up most of the afternoon. / These trousers are too long, I need to take them up.
He decided to take up painting after he retired. / I want to take up a new sport to stay fit. / She took up the position of CEO last month. / This new sofa takes up too much space in the living room. / Don't let these minor issues take up all your time.
natknąć się/znaleźć (find by chance - przez przypadek)/sprawiać wrażenie, być odbieranym (appear, be perceived)/zapewniać, dostarczać (provide)
börja lära sig
come across
The new manager comes across well in public speeches. / Did the money come across from the bank?
I came across an old photo album while cleaning the attic. / Did you come across any problems while installing the software? / She came across a former colleague at the conference. / He comes across as very arrogant, even though he's probably just shy.
wycofać się, ustąpić, zmienić zdanie (konflikt, negocjacje, kłótnia, spór) (pod presją rezygnując z wcześniejszych żądań, twierdzeń, pozycji)
börja lära sig
back down
Although she knew she was wrong, she didn't want to back down in the argument. / He will never back down, he's too stubborn.
Neither side was willing to back down during the heated negotiations. / He refused to back down from his original statement. / The government finally backed down on the new tax plan after public protests.
kontynuować, robić coś dalej (continue)/zachowywać się przesadnie, narzekać, awanturować się (behave excessively)
börja lära sig
carry on
Despite the bad news, we must carry on as usual. / They will carry on the tradition for many years to come. / Please carry on with your work while I take this call. / Stop carrying on and explain calmly what happened.
Spojrzeć, rzucić okiem, obejrzeć, sprawdzić coś
börja lära sig
have a look
The mechanic said he would have a look at the car engine tomorrow.
Can you have a look at this document when you have a moment? / I'm not sure what's wrong with the computer. Could you have a look? / We need to have a look at the house before we decide to rent it.
dodawać, sumować się (calculate, total)/mieć sens, pasować do reszty (make sense, be consistent)
börja lära sig
add up
If you look at the all clues, the puzzle starts to add up.
If you add up all the expenses, the cost is much higher than we thought. / Please add up the figures on the invoice and check the total. / His story doesn't add up, I think he's lying. / The numbers don't add up, We must have made a mistake somewhere.
zachorować na coś, złapać, zapaść na jakąś chorobę (zwykle lekką lub przejściową - grypa, przeziębienie)
börja lära sig
come down with
She came down with the flu right before her holidays. / I hope the kids don't come down with anything serious. / I think I' coming down with a cold, my throat feels scratchy. - czuje drapanie
odwiedzić, wpaść z wizytą/odzyskiwać przytomność/zmieniać zdanie, dawać się przekonać (change opinion, be persuaded)
börja lära sig
come round
I was surprised when he came round after these years. / She passed out, but she came round after a few minutes. / He was against the idea at first, but I think he's finally coming round.
zjechać na pobocze, na bok/wycofać się z czegoś (np. biznesu)
börja lära sig
pull over
He was stopped by the police and asked to pull over. / I had to pull over because I couldn't see anything in the heavy rain.
poruszać się, podróżować (move, travel)/rozprzestrzeniać się, krążyć (spread, circulate)/omijać, unikać (problemu, zasad)
börja lära sig
get around
It's easier to get around the city by bike than by car. / How did you get around when you visited Paris. / News of the sudden resignation quickly got around the office. / It's impossible to get around this problem, we have to face it.
wyróżniać się, rzucać się w oczy (be noticeable)/wystawać, wytrzeszczać (protrude)/trwać do końca, wytrzymać (endure)
börja lära sig
stick out
It was a tough time, but we decided to stick out until the project was finished.
Her bright red coat made her stick out in the crowd. / That one mistake in the report really sticks out. / A bone was sticking out from his broken arm. / Don't stick your tongue out at people!
wskazywać, zwracać uwagę na coś, podkreślać coś, zauważyć (fakt, błąd, szczegół)
börja lära sig
point out
He quickly pointed out the mistake in my calculations. / The guide pointed out all the historical landmarks during the tour. / I should point out that smoking is not allowed inside the building. / As Jane pointed out - jak zauważyła Jane
wyrównać rachunki, zemścić się
börja lära sig
get even
After he ruined my reputation, I swore I would get even with him. / She feels cheated and wants to get even with her former business partner. / Getting even never solves anything, it just leads to more conflict.
pogodzić się z czymś, przejść do porządku dziennego lub przestać się czymś przejmować
börja lära sig
get over it
It was a bad decision, but you just have to get over it and move on. / He lost the competition last year, but he still can't get over it. / The company needs to get over the failure and focus on new opportunities.
odejść, umrzeć
börja lära sig
pass away
I was sad to hear that his grandmother passed away last night. / She passed away peacefully in her sleep. / His father passed away after long illness.
wygłupiać się, bałaganić, psocić, tracić czaś (czynność niepoważna, beztroska, czas stracony, zabawa, żart)
börja lära sig
mess around
Stop messing around and finish your homework. / We were just messing around in the park, telling jokes.
sprawdzać, szukać (informacji w źródle)
börja lära sig
look up
I had to look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary. / If you don't know the answer, you should look it up online. / I looked up the train schedule to make sure I wasn't late.
przyspieszać coś, zwiększać tempo, pospieszyć się
börja lära sig
speed up
to accelerate - przyspieszać, przyśpieszać
We need to speed up the process if we want to finish on time. / Can you speed up? We are going to be late! / New technology will help speed up data analysis.
nadążyć, trwać/utrzymywać, podtrzymywać
börja lära sig
keep up
Keep it up - tak trzymaj
I can't keep up with you, can you slow down? / Good job, keep it up! / It's hard to keep up with all the new changes in technology. / It's expensive to keep up the house in this condition. / You need to keep up your enthusiasm until the very end.
przyznać się do czegoś, brać na siebie winę, ujawnić prawdę (o popełnionym błędzie)
börja lära sig
to own up
Why don't you just own up what you did and apologize? / Nobody wanted to own up to breaking a vase. / It takes courage to own up to your mistakes. / If you own up now, the consequences might be less severe.
przemyślany, dobrze zaplanowany, szczegółowo opracowany
börja lära sig
thought out
The new business strategy is very well thought out. / His presentation wasn't thought out, he kept changing topics. / Every detail of the event was perfectly thought out. The argument was logical and well thought out.
rozwiązać, rozpracować, zrozumieć, wymyślić (problem, zagadkę)/zrozumieć, rozszyfrować, dojść do tego (osobę lub jej intencję)
börja lära sig
figure out
She is difficult to figure out, her mood changes quickly. / I'm trying to figure out what he meant by that comment.
It took me an hour to figure out how to assemble the new bookshelf. / We still haven't figured out why the computer keeps crashing. / I need to figure out a way to finish this project before the deadline.
trzymać się z dala, nie dotykać, wchodzić, unikać, powstrzymać się od czegoś
börja lära sig
keep off
Please keep off the grass in the park. / The sign clearly stated: "Keep off the construction site". / The doctor advised him to keep off high-sugar foods. / I tried to keep off controversial topics during the family dinner. /
obracać się, odwracać się (change direction)/transformować, poprawiać (biznes, sytuację)
börja lära sig
turn around
He heard a noise behind him and quickly turned around. / Please turn around so I can check the back of your dress. / The new CEO was hired to turn around the struggling company. / It took 2 years to turn around the financial situation.
uciekać (z miejsca, sytuacji, domu) (metaforycznie - unikanie problemów)/wyrwać się z pod kontroli
börja lära sig
run away
Facing the truth is better than trying to run away from it. / The costs of the project ran away from them.
The children were afraid of the dog and ran away. / The police are looking for a teenager who ran away from home last week. / They wanted to run away together and startva new life. / You can't run away from your responsibilities forever.
dążyć do czegoś, starać się o coś (pursue a goal)/ścigać kogoś, podożać za kimś (chase)
börja lära sig
go after
She decided to go after her dream of becoming a professional dancer. / Don't wait for opportunities, go after them! / The police immediately went after the stolen vehicle.
ubierać się, wstawać i ubierać się
börja lära sig
get dressed
I usually check my phone before I get dressed in the morning. / Hurry up and get dressed! We need to leave in 4 minutes. / She is still getting dressed, but she will be ready soon. / It took him a long time to get dressed for the formal event.
ubierać się elegancko/przebrać się, zakładać kostium/upiększać, ubarwiać (metaforycznie)
börja lära sig
dress up
The marketing team tried to dress up the bad sales figures.
We don't need to dress up for the party, it's very casual. / She decided to dress up for the job interview to make a good impression. / The children love to dress up as their favorite superheroes. / Are you going to dress up as witch for Halloween?
biegać, gonić za kimś, czymś/starać się o względy kogoś, zabiegać (metaforycznie)
börja lära sig
run after
I had to run after the bus because I was late. / The children were running the dog that had escaped the garden. / The police are still running after the suspect. / Why does he keep running after women who are clearly not interested?
odpaść, oderwać się/przysnąć, zasnąć/podrzucić np. samochodem/spadać, zmniejszać się (często w biznesie)
börja lära sig
drop off
This button dropped off from your shirt. / He dropped off in the middle of the lesson. / Come on, I can drop you off at school. / Sales usually drop off during the winter months. / The quality of the product has dropped off recently.
zmniejszyć się/obniżać się/tonąć/spadać
börja lära sig
go down
decrease - zmniejszenie, spadek, obniżenie / zmniejszać, zmniejszać się
My income has recently gone down. / Your services have unfortunately gone down. / After the storm, our boat went down. / The plane has gone down and crashed.
wzrastać/wznieść, wznosić/drożeć, rosnąć
börja lära sig
go up
increase - powiększenie, wzrost, przyrost / zwiększać, wzrastać, zwiększać się
I hope that the price of the tickets won't go up. / New bus station in our city has gone up in a few months. / Food prices are constantly going up.
wprowadzać, przynosić, przyciągnąć (dochód, zyski)/wprowadzać, sprowadzać (osobę, prawo)/zgłaszać, wydawać (werdykt, orzeczenie)
börja lära sig
bring in
The government is planning to bring in a new law banning smoking in public. / Please bring in the expert to explain the technical details. / The jury brought in a guilty verdict after 6 hours of deliberation.
The new product launch is expected to bring in millions in revenue. / Our social media marketing strategy brought in many new customers. / They decided to bring in an external consultant to solve the conflict.
zajmować się czymś/rozpatrywać coś, wejrzeć w coś/badać jakąś sprawę, prowadzić śledztwo
börja lära sig
look into
investigation - śledztwo, dochodzenie/badanie / to investigate - prowadzić dochodzenie/badać, dociekać
I will look into it tomorrow. / I will look into your application. / The detective is looking into the disappearance of a young woman.
złożyć coś, zamontować coś, poskładać coś/łączyć coś
börja lära sig
put together
I put the engine together two days ago. / Jack put all the facts together and he knew who murderer was.
osiągnąć coś, dokonać czegoś/zdejmować, ściągać
börja lära sig
pull off
I can't believe you pulled that off. / She pulled her dress off over her head.
spłacać/opłacać się/przekupić kogoś
börja lära sig
pay off
I'm paying my car off. / They are paying off their gigantic house. / This offer pays off. / He paid off the witnesses.
okazać się/pojawić się/wyłączyć
börja lära sig
turn out
It turned out to be even better than I expected. / She didn't turn out to our weeding. / Turn out the light and go sleep.
wyjść/schodzić (np. o plamie), wychodzić na jaw, okazać się
börja lära sig
come out
Your sister came out really good on this photo. / Thanks for this washing powder, all stains came out. / The truth came out after the fact. / He came out to be a bad person.
trzymać się z dala, nie zbliżać się (utrzymać dystans - ostrzeżenie)/trzymać na dystans
börja lära sig
keep away
I try to keep him away from any stressful situations.
Please keep away from the edge of the cliff, it's dangerous. / Keep away from that dog, it looks aggressive. / The strong fence was built to keep intruders away. / Keep the cat away from the new furniture.
wypełniać/wypisywać
börja lära sig
fill out
Could you fill out this form, please? / The doctor filled out a prescription. / Did you remember to fill out the survey about customer satisfaction?
wypełniać, uzupełniać/wypełniać, plombować, szpachlować
börja lära sig
fill in
I had to fill in five forms. / It is necessary to fill in this form. / The dentist filled in a cavity in my tooth. / He filled in the hole on the wall.
zepsuć coś, popełnić błąd, schrzanić (czynność błędna, nieudana, prowadzi do złego rezultatu - błąd, porażka, zniszczenie czegoś)
börja lära sig
to mess up
I think I messed up the presentation, I forgot half of what I wanted to say. / The chef was angry because his assistant messed up the entire batch of sauce - serię, partię, porcję sosu
przechylić się do tyłu/opierać się (o siedzenie)/odchylać się
börja lära sig
lean back
She leaned back and fell down. / He leaned back and looked her in the eye. / Lean back, relax and listen to the story. / Sit straight and lean back, please.
wspierać kogoś, solidaryzować się z kimś, być oo czyjejś stronie, wspomagać kogoś
börja lära sig
stand with
You must decide which side you stand with on this issue.
We stand with them in their fight for freedom. / The whole community stood with the family after tragedy. / The President said his country stands with its allies. / I stand with her, no matter what happens.
wymyślić coś, zmyślić/przygotowywać/tworzyć, składać się, stanowić (część całości)
börja lära sig
make up
I had to quickly make up a lie. / I have already made up the needed ingredients. / Can you make up a salad from these ingredients? / All of these traits make up a perfect companion. / Teenagers make up most of our customers.
rozdrażniony, znudzony, mający dość
börja lära sig
fed up
I'm really fed up with her. / I am fed up with this constant noise from the street. / He was fed up with the lack of progress on the project.
zamknąć/zostać zamkniętym
börja lära sig
shut down
They shut down the old shaft because it was unsafe. / The bar has been shut down because it wasn't bringing any revenue.
wdrażać, wprowadzać, rozwałkowywać
börja lära sig
roll out
They will roll out the updated mobile application next week. / The electric car manufacturer plans to rull out four new models this year. / She used a wooden pin to roll out the pastry dough. / Roll out the pizza dough into a thin circle.
cofać się, wrócić (do danego miejsca)/powrócić (do wcześniej wykonywanej czynności)/wrócić do poprzedniego stanu/dostać coś spowrotem, odzyskać coś
börja lära sig
get back
I'm not going to be here when you get back. / I will get back to cleaning later. / Get back to work. / Can our relationship get back? I want to be your friend again. / If you lend it to him, you will never get it back. / She got her money back.
wspierać, popierać, trzymać się przy kimś/czekać w gotowości, być w pogotowiu
börja lära sig
stand by
A good leader always stands by his subordinates. / I will stand by my team, even when things get difficult. / Please stand by for the final results of the election. / Our technical support is always standing by to assist customers.

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